Model-based and data-driven approaches meet redundancy in signal processing
Abstract
The present dissertation is divided in two parts. In the first one, we address two inverse problems, namely compressed sensing (CS) and speech denoising, through the lens of the analysis sparsity model. To that end, we leverage ideas from time-frequency analysis and introduce a new redundant analysis operator associated to a Gabor frame, which efficiently sparsifies the signals of interest. Subsequently, we employ an iterative method for solving both problems and perform a numerical comparison of our analysis operator to state-of-the-art Gabor analysis operators, on both synthetic and real-world data. Our experimental results indicate improved performance when our proposed framework is employed to solve both inverse problems, since it outperforms all other Gabor transforms, consistently for all datasets. In the second part of this dissertation, we resolve the CS problem by employing the newly-introduced field of deep unfolding, which stems from the interpretation of classic iterative a ...
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