Freedom of will in Plato and Aristotle: free choice and moral responsibility

Abstract

The topic of my research is defined by the conditional "application" of the problem of free will in the ancient classical philosophy in order to place the beginning of the debate in the platonic and the Aristotelian thought. An important condition for this project is the awareness that the concept of free will is absent from ancient philosophy. Based on the concepts of free choice and moral responsibility I try to detect an individual moral freedom, which, although it has not been thematized by philosophers as such, may, in my opinion, occur even in an early form. For this purpose, I am examining particular and mainly ethical issues, such as moral and physical determinism, teleology, the relationship between knowledge and action, the tripartition of the soul, virtue, vice and incontinence. I assert that the peculiar way in which freedom appears -more or less- in Plato and Aristotle belongs to the broad debate about free will, although the question of freedom of will here had to be tran ...
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DOI
10.12681/eadd/38963
Handle URL
http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/38963
ND
38963
Alternative title
Η ελευθερία της βούλησης στον Πλάτωνα και στον Αριστοτέλη: ελεύθερη επιλογή και ηθική ευθύνη
Author
Κωνσταντινίδη, Δέσποινα-Ελένη (Πατρώνυμο: Θεόδωρος)
Date
2013
Degree Grantor
Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki (AUTH)
Committee members
Ζωγραφίδης Γεώργιος
Κάλφας Βασίλειος
Βώκος Γεράσιμος
Θανασάς Παναγιώτης
Παιονίδης Φιλήμων
Στυλιάνου Άρης
Δημοπούλου Στυλιανός
Discipline
Humanities and the ArtsPhilosophy, Ethics and Religion
Keywords
Plato (427-347); Aristotle (384-322); Freedom of will; Free choice; Moral responsibility; Theory of action; Ancient ethics; Incontinence
Country
Greece
Language
Greek
Description
259 σ.
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