Intentionality and the emergence of meaning: a hypothesis for the naturalistic grounding of human cognition

Abstract

In my thesis, I attempt, on the one hand, to classify some of the main problems in the philosophy of mind (such as intentionality, the mind–body problem, qualia, and the subjective experience of the world). On the other hand, I try to formulate a hypothesis concerning the naturalistic grounding of human cognition and intelligence. The common thread in this investigation is the question of meaning – in other words, of mental content or, alternatively, the question: “how can something mean one thing rather than something else?”. The formulation of my hypothesis combines (a) the notion of Heideggerian Dasein, primarily as interpreted by philosophers such as Hubert Dreyfus and John Haugeland, and (b) the notion of emergent properties as it appears in theories of complex systems. Based on this hypothesis, mental content or “meaning” is not a “content” in a metaphysical mind or in an external third entity (such as semantics in language), nor is it in things themselves. In fact, meaning is no ...
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DOI
10.12681/eadd/62380
Handle URL
http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/62380
ND
62380
Alternative title
Η κατευθυντικότητα και η ανάδυση του νοήματος: μια υπόθεση φυσιοκρατικής θεμελίωσης της ανθρώπινης νόησης
Author
Gounaris, Alkiviadis (Father's name: Konstantinos)
Date
05/2010
Degree Grantor
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
Committee members
Πελεγρίνης Θεοδόσιος
Αποστολόπουλος Χαράλαμπος
Πανταζάκος Παναγιώτης
Νικολαΐδου-Κυριανίδου Ευγενία
Μπακονικόλα-Γιαμά Έλση
Στείρης Γεώργιος
Πολίτης Γεώργιος
Discipline
Humanities and the ArtsPhilosophy, Ethics and Religion ➨ Philosophy
Keywords
Philosophy of mind; philosophy of cognition; Intentionality; Meaning; Mental content; Emergence; Embodied cognition
Country
Greece
Language
Greek
Description
im., fig.
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