Efficient deep learning in mobile and embedded computing environments

Abstract

Deep learning has fundamentally transformed the field of artificial intelligence, enabling significant advancements in areas such as natural language processing, computer vision, and autonomous decision-making. However, the ever-increasing complexity of modern models entails substantial computational demands, rendering the use of powerful cloud infrastructures essential. This dependence on centralized computing introduces limitations in terms of latency, privacy, and availability, posing a challenge for the deployment of AI applications on mobile and embedded systems. This dissertation investigates the intersection of deep learning and efficiency in resource-constrained environments, with the aim of establishing a holistic framework for the efficient development and execution of AI systems at the network edge. The research focuses on three key studies: (a) the development of CARIn, an adaptive inference framework designed to execute multiple neural networks on heterogeneous mobile devi ...
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DOI
10.12681/eadd/58906
Handle URL
http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/58906
ND
58906
Alternative title
Αποδοτική βαθιά μάθηση σε κινητά και ενσωματωμένα υπολογιστικά περιβάλλοντα
Author
Panopoulos, Ioannis (Father's name: Anastasios)
Date
2025
Degree Grantor
National Technical University of Athens (NTUA)
Committee members
Βενιέρης Ιάκωβος
Κακλαμάνη Δήμητρα-Θεοδώρα
Κοζύρης Νεκτάριος
Βαρβαρίγος Εμμανουήλ
Βαρβαρίγου Θεοδώρα
Ασκούνης Δημήτριος
Βέργαδος Δημήτριος
Discipline
Engineering and TechnologyElectrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering ➨ Computer science, Hardware and Architecture
Keywords
Deep learning; On-device inference; Mobile computing; Embedded computing; Efficient AI; Heterogeneity; Optimization; Transformer models; Edge deployment; Intrusion detection; Internet of things
Country
Greece
Language
English
Description
tbls., fig., ch.
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