Using variable selection methods in network meta-analysis

Abstract

The current thesis aims to address two common challenges encountered in network meta-analysis (NMA), the evaluation of consistency and the handling of multi-component interventions. Consistency assessment is vital as the validity of the NMA findings is primary affected by the satisfaction of this assumption. Significant discrepancies between direct and indirect evidence may lead to biased NMA estimates. In particular, a brief overview of (N)MA and the standard method used to evaluate consistency is presented. Additionally, a novel method for identifying inconsistencies is proposed that evaluates network consistency both globally and locally. This was accomplished by integrating the Stochastic Search Variable Selection method into the NMA framework and treating inconsistency factors as variables in a generalized linear model. Historical evidence and differences between direct and indirect evidence that are considered of practical significant, can be also incorporated into the inconsiste ...
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DOI
10.12681/eadd/54280
Handle URL
http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/54280
ND
54280
Alternative title
Χρησιμοποιώντας τεχνικές επιλογής μεταβλητών στη μετα-ανάλυση δικτύου
Author
Seitidis, Georgios (Father's name: Stylianos)
Date
2023
Degree Grantor
University of Ioannina
Committee members
Μαυρίδης Δημήτριος
Ντζούφρας Ιωάννης
Χαϊμάνη Άννα
Χάιδιτς Άννα-Μπετίνα
Δραγκιώτη Έλενα
Τσιλίδης Κωνσταντίνος
Νικολακόπουλος Σταύρος
Discipline
Natural SciencesMathematics ➨ Statistics and Probability
Medical and Health SciencesHealth Sciences ➨ Epidemiology
Keywords
Meta-analysis; Network meta-analysis; Transitivity; Consistency; Variable selection; SSVS; Multicomponent; Visualization
Country
Greece
Language
English
Description
tbls., fig., ch.
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